Kırmızıgül delves into Collective Intolerance & Rejection in Turkey

Güneşi Gördüm (2009) - dir. Mahsun Kırmızıgül - 4 stars

Kırmızıgül is a singer-turned-director, whose reaping the benefit of his fame in order to exploit to the masses one of Turkey's worst flaws that afflicts not only the Kurdish population but also any group within Turkey whose existence is challanged by societal and feudal traditions.  This collective intolerance against "them," which is defined as anyone who is not "us," weaves the fate of the characters in unimaginable tragedy and never-ending gloom.  Even though Kırmızıgül dedicates the film to "hope and children," very little of each remains at the end.  The string of overly dramatic events forces the film to feel more like a melodrama made for TV rather than a feature length film, but this is mostly caused by content that could easily be extended into three self-standing films of the same length.  Regardless, these stories make sense together and support Kırmızıgül's overall message, which is noble and welcome as it encompasses all groups, not just Kurds.

His latest film, Güneşi Gördüm (I Saw the Sun), depicts the journey of two Kurdish families when the Turkish army forces them to move from their home in eastern Turkey.  One family decides to move to Istanbul, whereas another tries to immigrate to Norway illegally.  The contrast between the two families' fates tell a lot about the differences between the state establishments in Turkey and in Europe.  Most of the political message lies in the fact that in Turkey, people work for the state with no promises at the end, whereas in Europe, the state works for the people.  The extensions of this claim can be found in every single shot of mysery that afflicts the family in Istanbul.  As if this story wasn't already enough, the film also maintains a heavy-handed depiction of queer issues within an Islamic and feudal understanding of masculinity and honour.  Even though its inclusion of queer issues is welcome and sensible within the framework of the film's message, its treatment of the subject is very traditional and unforgiving.  Not much fresh air there...  

As for criticism of the film, its depiction of Europe as a united, all-loving continent is slighly misguided.  Europe is not the all-peaceful and understanding society that the film promises to be.  There are many religious and ethnic disputes in Europe as well.  In the UK, many British families opposed the construction of a mosque in east London saying that Britain's culture is Christian and cannot be Islamified.  Ethnic issues still persist in Spain with the Basque and the Catalan groups.  France still denies citizenship to most Muslims if they're wearing the hicab and don't speak French.  So remnants of the same nationalism that has its hold in Turkey lurks in Europe as well, maybe not to the point it does in Turkey.

All in all, it's obvious that this is Kırmızıgül's attempt to introduce the tolerance and acceptance necessary for all people in Turkey to live side-by-side without causing any grief to each other.  As long as people realize that their approach to others define their own fates, this film should be a success in social and political terms, not just in box office revenue where it's sure to be a hit. 

the Genius of Kubrick: Music as American Brashness in Full Metal Jacket

Full Metal Jacket (1987) - dir. Stanley Kubrick - 5 stars

There is not much else that can be said that hasn't already been said about Kubrick. He's that rare genius who exploits all cinematic tools available to him to get his point across. In Full Metal Jacket, his choice of music really fascinated me as it drove home the point of American brashness and naivete in the face of the Vietnam War. The rock music used in the film reflects the attitudes of the American administration during the Vietnam War, where their idealistic approach blinds them to the point where they don't grasp the full scale of the situation they're in anymore. All they know is that they must win because America can't lose.

With the help of the music, the violence is almost unreal and glorified as cool throughout the film. Only during the last segment of the film do the group of soldier recruits realize the dramatic scale of the world-of-shit they're in. The crazy thing is that the same discourse is still looming as Bush has continued the mission of spreading American values to the world by force. I wonder how Kubrick would would approach the Iraq war were he still alive.

Doubt: Best Film of 2008

Doubt (2008) - dir. John Patrick Shanley - 5 stars

The screen adaptation of the hit play succeeds at many levels, securing multiple award nominations. This should not come off as too surprising though considering the impeccable writing, thoughtful and deliberate acting on the part of the whole ensemble, and the somber cinematography. All in all, Doubt is one of the best films of 2008 and should have been awarded accordingly at the 2008 Golden Globes.

The film is about the suspicions of the head nun, played by Streep, about the nature of the priest's relationship with a black student. This could lead to the obvious central theme of the abuse of power, but rather the film spends most of its attention on the effects of doubt, suspicion and authority on all parties involved. This significant focus creates the battleground between the nun and the priest where each fight over the fate and faith of a younger nun and the whole congregation. What's important is not whether or not the deed was indeed done, but rather how one's faith can be shaken to its core even at times when we're most sure of it.

Meryl Streep once again outshines herself as the rigid nun and maintains a strikingly well-balanced divide between compassion and coldness, resulting in a well-rounded depiction of the character. On the other side, Philip Seymour Hoffman depicts a formidable counter party to Streep's character, causing the right amount of suspicion and reason for the viewer to doubt the whole story ourselves. They both shine when they are in the same screen working off of each other's energy. The knife-edge tension in the nun's room is something I will not forget soon. A final word in terms of acting should go to Amy Adams, who has finally convinced me that she is a diversified actress, who we should see from many times going forward.

The success of the film is in the fact that there is no absolute good and evil, right and wrong answers. The resolution that we seek might not always satisfy our expectations or faith, as life has a tendency to disappoint men when compared to the strict teachings of religion. Due to its handling of its content, its carefully chosen focus and the best ensemble I have seen in a film in a while, I will gladly call Doubt the Best Film of 2008.

Ordinary Revelations Need an Extraordinary Character

The Curious Case of Benjamin Button (2008) - dir. David Fincher - 4,5 stars

Most films are about ordinary people in extraordinary circumstances.  On the surface, David Fincher's film appears to be the exact opposite of this formula whereby it tells the story of an extraordinary person in ordinary circumstances.  Benjamin Button, born as an old man, is destined to grow younger as he lives his life.  His curious ailment leads to a curious look on life, people and their ambitions.  Even though the film may seem to be only about this central character, it is all the more so about the ordinary people that Button meets and changes forever throughout his life.

Fincher spans Button's life journey with careful speed, neither too slow nor too fast.  The warm colors and smooth camera movements ensure an intimate setting whereby the viewer can almost experience the sensation of meeting Button face-to-face, although I must admit the pace may not be for everyone given the total running time of 159 minutes.  The well-written script is beautifully interpreted by the talented Cate Blanchett and Brad Pitt, who I must say has surprised me with his rendition of the character.  Pitt may not be as bad of an actor as I take him to be.

There are many theories to take away from this film, which in itself is an achievement.  But the one that stood out the most for me is that each and every one of us being special makes us all ordinary in comparison.  But that doesn't matter.  Life is a random, interconnected spiral where we die as we are born and have very little real control over anything.  The one thing that matters and is in our hands is to do what makes us happy given our own cases.  In our globalised world where now individuals are racing against each other to be more 'special' than the other, unfortunately it takes an extraordinary character to remind us of this simple fact. 

Steppenwolf production resparks theatre

August: Osage County by Tracy Letts is the first play in a long time that got me excited about theatre as an art form, so much so that I want to see more plays.  It is the rare American play of a time when large ensembles, big sets and incredible acting made the theatre a more exciting place than the movies.  Well, hail this Steppenwolf production for its cast, acting, drama, comedic one-liners, and overall aplomb.  You just gotta love this play!

Letts' script is an overarching bridge connecting the secrets of a big ol' American family.  As the beans slowly spill over about three hours, the characters have no choice but to learn each other, which they've obviously been avoiding for their whole lives.  It contains multiple threads of discussion, from different forms of escapism to the pompous feeling of our generation over our parents', that are applicable to all of us.  The cast do a wonderful job of tackling these with their true-to-life depictions of their characters over the course of some impressive and unforgettable scenes, the first of which is the dinner scene.  The absolute energy of that scene was not comparable to anything I have seen in a long time, which is kudos to the writer, director and actors.

For a generation who's been bombarded with minimalistic, self-indulgent pieces of prose and verse, this is a breath of fresh air from the past.  It is a grand production that will hold you to it until the last minute and make you wish you hadn't praised that minimalistic bullshit you had seen a few weeks ago as deep.  Everyone, this is theatre.  This is what theatre should be.  Enjoy.